Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 18, Verse 20
सर्वभूतेषु येनैकं भावमव्ययमीक्षते । अविभक्तं विभक्तेषु तज्ज्ञानं विद्धि सात्त्विकम्
sarvabhūteṣu yenaikaṃ bhāvamavyayamīkṣate | avibhaktaṃ vibhakteṣu tajjñānaṃ viddhi sāttvikam
Translation
That by which a man sees the one Indestructible Reality in all beings, inseparate in the separated — that knowledge know thou as Sāttvic.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- sarvabhūteṣu
- in all beings
- yena
- by which
- ekam
- one
- bhāvam
- being
- avyayam
- indestructible
- īkṣate
- sees
- avibhaktam
- inseparate
- vibhakteṣu
- in the separate
- tat
- that
- jñānam
- wisdom
- viddhi
- know
- sāttvikam
- sāttvic
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Reality (Bhāva): the one Self. Indestructible: Kūṭastha, immutable. All beings: from Avyakta down to the sthāvara. That Reality, the Self, is not different in different bodies; like the ākāśa, the Self admits of no division. Know thou this direct and right perception of the non-dual Self as Sāttvic.