Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 22
वासांसि जीर्णानि यथा विहाय नवानि गृह्णाति नरोऽपराणि । तथा शरीराणि विहाय जीर्णा- न्यन्यानि संयाति नवानि देही
vāsāṃsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya navāni gṛhṇāti naro'parāṇi | tathā śarīrāṇi vihāya jīrṇā- nyanyāni saṃyāti navāni dehī
Translation
Just as a man casts off worn-out clothes and puts on others which are new, so the embodied (Self) casts off worn-out bodies and enters others which are new.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- vāsāṃsi
- garments
- jīrṇāni
- worn-out
- yathā
- as
- vihāya
- having cast away
- navāni
- new
- gṛhṇāti
- takes
- naraḥ
- a man
- aparāṇi
- others
- tathā
- so
- śarīrāṇi
- bodies
- vihāya
- having cast away
- jīrṇāni
- worn-out
- anyāni
- to others
- saṃyāti
- goes
- navāni
- (to) new
- dehī
- the embodied (one)
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
As a man, having cast off worn-out clothes, puts on others which are new, so the embodied Self, the indweller (dehī), having cast off worn-out bodies, enters into others which are new. As the man is not altered by the change of clothing, so is the Self not altered by the change of bodies. The illustration shows the unconcern of the Self with the perishing of any particular body — for of His own nature He is unchanging.