Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 42
यामिमां पुष्पितां वाचं प्रवदन्त्यविपश्चितः । वेदवादरताः पार्थ नान्यदस्तीति वादिनः
yāmimāṃ puṣpitāṃ vācaṃ pravadantyavipaścitaḥ | vedavādaratāḥ pārtha nānyadastīti vādinaḥ
Translation
No conviction of a resolute nature is formed in the mind of those who are attached to pleasures and power, and whose minds are drawn away by that flowery speech which the unwise — enamoured of Vedic utterances, declaring there is nothing else, full of desire, having svarga as their goal — utter, (a speech) which promises birth as the reward of actions and which abounds in specific acts for the attainment of pleasure and power, O son of Pṛthā.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- yām
- which
- imām
- this
- puṣpitām
- flowery
- vācam
- speech
- pravadanti
- utter
- avipaścitaḥ
- the un-wise
- vedavādaratāḥ
- of the Veda, in the word, rejoicing
- pārtha
- O Pārtha
- na
- not
- anyat
- other
- asti
- is
- iti
- thus
- vādinaḥ
- saying
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Those whose minds are wedded to enjoyment and lordship cannot form the unitary, resolute conviction that leads to mokṣa. The unwise (avipaścit), enamoured of the ritualistic portion of the Vedas, hold that there is nothing higher than svarga and other rewards; their speech is flowery (puṣpita) — pleasing to the ear but hollow within — and promises rebirth (janma-karma-phala) as the reward of action. Such speech, abounding in specific rites for the attainment of heaven, lordship, and pleasure, draws the mind away from the one resolute conviction.