Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 4, Verse 3
स एवायं मया तेऽद्य योगः प्रोक्तः पुरातनः । भक्तोऽसि मे सखा चेति रहस्यं ह्येतदुत्तमम्
sa evāyaṃ mayā te'dya yogaḥ proktaḥ purātanaḥ | bhakto'si me sakhā ceti rahasyaṃ hyetaduttamam
Translation
That same ancient Yoga has been today taught to thee by Me, seeing that thou art My devotee and friend; for, this is the Supreme Secret.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- saḥ
- this
- eva
- even
- ayam
- this
- mayā
- by me
- te
- to thee
- adya
- to-day
- yogaḥ
- yoga
- proktaḥ
- declared
- purātanaḥ
- ancient
- bhaktaḥ
- devotee
- asi
- (thou) art
- me
- my
- sakhā
- friend
- ca
- and
- iti
- thus
- rahasyam
- secret
- hi
- indeed
- etat
- this
- uttamam
- best
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
This knowledge, this Yoga, is the Supreme Secret. Seeing that the Yoga has been lost by falling into the hands of the weak who could not control their senses, and seeing also that the people have not been able to attain the object of life, the Lord teaches it again to Arjuna.