Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 4, Verse 6
अजोऽपि सन्नव्ययात्मा भूतानामीश्वरोऽपि सन् । प्रकृतिं स्वामधिष्ठाय सम्भवाम्यात्ममायया
ajo'pi sannavyayātmā bhūtānāmīśvaro'pi san | prakṛtiṃ svāmadhiṣṭhāya sambhavāmyātmamāyayā
Translation
Though I am unborn, of imperishable nature, and though I am the Lord of all beings, yet ruling over My own nature, I am born by My own Māyā.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- ajaḥ
- unborn
- api
- also (even)
- san
- being
- avyayātmā
- undecaying, self, whose, he
- bhūtānām
- of beings
- īśvaraḥ
- the Lord
- api
- also
- san
- being
- prakṛtim
- nature
- svām
- my own
- adhiṣṭhāya
- resting on
- sambhavāmi
- (I) become
- ātmamāyayā
- of the Self, by the māyā
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Though I am unborn, though by nature my power of vision (jñāna-śakti) is undecaying, though I am by nature the Lord of all creatures from Brahmā down to grass, yet ruling over My Nature — the Prakṛti, the Māyā of Viṣṇu, which is made up of the three energies of Sattva, Rajas and Tamas, to which this whole universe is subject, and by which deluded the whole world knows not Vāsudeva, its own Self — I appear to be born and embodied, through my own Māyā, but not in reality, unlike others.