Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 7, Verse 19
बहूनां जन्मनामन्ते ज्ञानवान्मां प्रपद्यते । वासुदेवः सर्वमिति स महात्मा सुदुर्लभः
bahūnāṃ janmanāmante jñānavānmāṃ prapadyate | vāsudevaḥ sarvamiti sa mahātmā sudurlabhaḥ
Translation
At the end of many births, the man of wisdom comes to Me, (realising) that Vāsudeva is the all: he is the noble-souled (mahātman), very hard to find.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- bahūnām
- (of) many
- janmanām
- of births
- ante
- in (at) the end
- jñānavān
- the knowledge-possessor
- mām
- to me
- prapadyate
- approaches
- vāsudevaḥ
- Vāsudeva
- sarvam
- all
- iti
- thus
- saḥ
- he
- mahātmā
- great, self, whose, he
- sudurlabhaḥ
- very-hardly-obtained
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
At the end of many births occupied in spiritual regeneration as preparatory to the attainment of wisdom, the man of mature wisdom resorts to Me, Vāsudeva, the innermost Self (pratyagātman). — How? — Realising that Vāsudeva is the All. He who thus comes to Me, Nārāyaṇa, the Self of All, is a mahātman, a man of high soul; there is no other either equal to him or superior to him. Therefore such a man is very hard to find; it has indeed been said that "among thousands of men, one perchance strives for perfection" (vii. 3).