Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 7, Verse 25
नाहं प्रकाशः सर्वस्य योगमायासमावृतः । मूढोऽयं नाभिजानाति लोको मामजमव्ययम्
nāhaṃ prakāśaḥ sarvasya yogamāyāsamāvṛtaḥ | mūḍho'yaṃ nābhijānāti loko māmajamavyayam
Translation
I am not manifest to all, veiled (as I am) by Yoga-Māyā. This deluded world knows not Me, unborn and imperishable.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- na
- not
- aham
- I
- prakāśaḥ
- known
- sarvasya
- of all
- yogamāyāsamāvṛtaḥ
- by yoga-māyā, covered
- mūḍhaḥ
- deluded
- ayam
- this
- na
- not
- abhijānāti
- knows
- lokaḥ
- world
- mām
- me
- ajam
- unborn
- avyayam
- imperishable
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
I am not manifest to all people; that is to say, I am manifest only to a few who are My devotees. I am veiled by Yoga-Māyā. — Yoga-Māyā is the Māyā which is none other than the Yoga or union of the three guṇas. — Or, Yoga is the firm will of the Lord or Īśvara. The Illusion or veil thereby spread is called Yoga-Māyā. — Wherefore people are deluded and know Me not as unborn and imperishable. That Yoga-Māyā by which I am veiled and on account of which people do not recognise Me, is Mine, i.e., subject to My control, and, as such, it cannot obstruct My knowledge — the knowledge of the Īśvara, of the possessor (or wielder) of the Māyā, just as the glamour (māyā) caused by a juggler (māyāvin) does not obstruct his own knowledge.