Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 7, Verse 8
रसोऽहमप्सु कौन्तेय प्रभास्मि शशिसूर्ययोः । प्रणवः सर्ववेदेषु शब्दः खे पौरुषं नृषु
raso'hamapsu kaunteya prabhāsmi śaśisūryayoḥ | praṇavaḥ sarvavedeṣu śabdaḥ khe pauruṣaṃ nṛṣu
Translation
I am the sapidity in water, O son of Kuntī. I am the light in the moon and the sun. I am the syllable Oṃ in all the Vedas, sound in ether, humanity in men.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- rasaḥ
- the taste
- aham
- I
- apsu
- in waters
- kaunteya
- O Kaunteya
- prabhā
- the radiance
- asmi
- am (I)
- śaśisūryayoḥ
- of the moon, and, of the sun, and
- praṇavaḥ
- the praṇava
- sarvavedeṣu
- (in) all, in the Vedas
- śabdaḥ
- sound
- khe
- in ether
- pauruṣam
- virility
- nṛṣu
- in men
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
The essence of water is sapidity. In Me who am that sapidity waters are woven. — So in all cases. — Just as I am the sapidity in waters, so am I the light in the moon and the sun; I am the Praṇava, the syllable Oṃ in all the Vedas: in Me who am that Praṇava all the Vedas are woven. So also, I am humanity in men, i.e., I am that in a person which makes that person regarded a human being. In Me as humanity all persons are woven. Sound is the essence of ākāśa: in Me as sound ākāśa is woven.