Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 8, Verse 10
प्रयाणकाले मनसाऽचलेन भक्त्या युक्तो योगबलेन चैव । भ्रुवोर्मध्ये प्राणमावेश्य सम्यक् स तं परं पुरुषमुपैति दिव्यम्
prayāṇakāle manasā'calena bhaktyā yukto yogabalena caiva | bhruvormadhye prāṇamāveśya samyak sa taṃ paraṃ puruṣamupaiti divyam
Translation
Whoso meditates on the Sage, the Ancient, the Ruler, smaller than an atom, the Dispenser of all, of unthinkable nature, glorious like the Sun, beyond the darkness, (whoso meditates on such a Being) at the time of death, with a steady mind endued with devotion and strength of Yoga, well fixing the life-breath betwixt the eye-brows, he reaches that Supreme Puruṣa Resplendent.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- prayāṇakāle
- in the time of forthgoing
- manasā
- with mind
- acalena
- (with) unshaken
- bhaktyā
- with devotion
- yuktaḥ
- joined
- yogabalena
- of yoga, by strength
- ca
- and
- eva
- only
- bhruvoḥ
- of the (two) eyebrows
- madhye
- in the middle
- prāṇam
- breath
- āveśya
- having placed
- samyak
- together
- saḥ
- he
- tam
- that
- param
- highest
- puruṣam
- man
- upaiti
- goes
- divyam
- divine
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Like the Sun, He is glorious with the splendour of His Eternal Intelligence (Nitya-Chaitanya) which is beyond the darkness of delusion or nescience (Ajñāna). The strength of Yoga consists in the steadiness of mind which results from the after-effects of the constant practice of samādhi. At first the mind (citta) is subdued in the lotus of the heart (hṛdaya-puṇḍarīka); then, by means of the up-going nāḍī (suṣumnā), after gradually obtaining control over the several stages of matter (earth and the other four rudimental elements), the life-breath of the heart is drawn up and carefully fixed betwixt the eye-brows. By this means the wise man, the Yogin, reaches the Supreme Puruṣa, who is resplendent.