Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 13
देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा । तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति
dehino'sminyathā dehe kaumāraṃ yauvanaṃ jarā | tathā dehāntaraprāptirdhīrastatra na muhyati
Translation
Just as in this body the embodied (Self) passes into childhood and youth and old age, so does He pass into another body. There the wise man is not distressed.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- dehinaḥ
- of the embodied
- asmin
- in this
- yathā
- as
- dehe
- in body
- kaumāram
- childhood
- yauvanam
- youth
- jarā
- old age
- tathā
- so
- dehāntaraprāptiḥ
- of another body, the obtaining
- dhīraḥ
- the firm
- tatra
- there
- na
- not
- muhyati
- grieves
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
We see how the embodied Self passes unchanged in the present body through three stages (avasthās) — childhood, youth (or the middle age), and old age (the age of decay) — each distinct from the others. At the close of the first the Self is not dead, nor is He born again at the commencement of the second; on the contrary we see Him passing unchanged into each in turn. Just so does He pass unchanged into another body. Such being the case, the wise man (dhīraḥ) is not troubled in mind about it.