Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 26
अथ चैनं नित्यजातं नित्यं वा मन्यसे मृतम् । तथापि त्वं महाबाहो नैवं शोचितुमर्हसि
atha cainaṃ nityajātaṃ nityaṃ vā manyase mṛtam | tathāpi tvaṃ mahābāho naivaṃ śocitumarhasi
Translation
But even if thou thinkest of Him as ever being born and ever dying, even then, O mighty-armed, thou oughtst not to grieve thus.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- atha
- now
- ca
- and
- enam
- this
- nityajātam
- constantly, born
- nityam
- perpetually
- vā
- or
- manyase
- (thou) thinkest
- mṛtam
- dead
- tathā
- so
- api
- also
- tvam
- thou
- mahābāho
- great, (two) arms, whose, (O thou)
- na
- not
- enam
- this
- śocitum
- to grieve
- arhasi
- (thou) oughtest
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Even if, abandoning the Vedāntic teaching, you adopt the popular view that the Self is constantly born along with the body and dies along with the body, even then you have no occasion to grieve. For birth and death follow each other inevitably (as the next verse shows), so that the cycle is natural and unavoidable.