Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 29
आश्चर्यवत्पश्यति कश्चिदेन- माश्चर्यवद्वदति तथैव चान्यः । आश्चर्यवच्चैनमन्यः शृणोति श्रुत्वाप्येनं वेद न चैव कश्चित्
āścaryavatpaśyati kaścidena- māścaryavadvadati tathaiva cānyaḥ | āścaryavaccainamanyaḥ śṛṇoti śrutvāpyenaṃ veda na caiva kaścit
Translation
One sees Him as a wonder; and so also another speaks of Him as a wonder; and as a wonder another hears of Him; and though hearing, none understands Him at all.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- āścaryavat
- as marvellous (wonderful)
- paśyati
- sees
- kaścit
- some one
- enam
- this
- āścaryavat
- as wonderful
- vadati
- speaks
- tathā
- so
- eva
- even
- ca
- and
- anyaḥ
- another
- āścaryavat
- as wonderful
- ca
- and
- enam
- this
- anyaḥ
- another
- śṛṇoti
- hears
- śrutvā
- having heard
- api
- even
- enam
- this
- veda
- knows
- na
- not
- ca
- and
- eva
- also
- kaścit
- anyone
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
The Self is hard to know. One man, by special qualification, sees Him as a wonder — as one sees a wonderful thing. Another, who has perceived Him, speaks of Him to others as a wonder. Another, having heard Him spoken of, hears Him as a wonder. And there is yet another who, even after hearing, seeing, and speaking of Him, does not really understand Him at all. The verse is meant to convey that knowledge of the Self is extremely difficult to attain; in any case, lamentation has no place with regard to such a Self.