Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 10, Verse 20
अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः । अहमादिश्च मध्यं च भूतानामन्त एव च
ahamātmā guḍākeśa sarvabhūtāśayasthitaḥ | ahamādiśca madhyaṃ ca bhūtānāmanta eva ca
Translation
I am the Self, O Guḍākeśa, seated in the heart of all beings; I am the beginning and the middle, as also the end, of all beings.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- aham
- I
- ātmā
- the self
- guḍākeśa
- O Guḍākeśa
- sarvabhūtāśayasthitaḥ
- (of) all, of beings, in the heart, seated
- aham
- I
- ādiḥ
- the beginning
- ca
- and
- madhyam
- the middle
- ca
- and
- bhūtānām
- of beings
- antaḥ
- the end
- eva
- even
- ca
- and
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
You should think of Me as the innermost Self, seated in the heart within of all beings. 'Guḍākeśa' means either 'conqueror of sleep' or 'thick-haired.' He who is unable to think of Me as the Self should think of Me in those things which are mentioned below; for I am the source, the stay, and the end of all beings.