Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 10, Verse 34
मृत्युः सर्वहरश्चाहमुद्भवश्च भविष्यताम् । कीर्तिः श्रीर्वाक्च नारीणां स्मृतिर्मेधा धृतिः क्षमा
mṛtyuḥ sarvaharaścāhamudbhavaśca bhaviṣyatām | kīrtiḥ śrīrvākca nārīṇāṃ smṛtirmedhā dhṛtiḥ kṣamā
Translation
And I am all-seizing Death, and the prosperity of those who are to be prosperous; of the feminine (I am) Fame, Fortune and Speech, Memory, Intelligence, Constancy, Endurance.
— Alladi Mahadeva Sastri
Word meanings
- mṛtyuḥ
- death
- sarvaharaḥ
- all, seizes, thus
- ca
- and
- aham
- I
- udbhavaḥ
- the birth
- ca
- and
- bhaviṣyatām
- of future things
- kīrtiḥ
- fame
- śrīḥ
- prosperity
- vāk
- speech
- ca
- and
- nārīṇām
- of feminine things
- smṛtiḥ
- memory
- medhā
- intelligence
- dhṛtiḥ
- firmness
- kṣamā
- forgiveness
Śaṅkarācārya's commentary
Death is of two sorts: he who seizes wealth, etc., and he who seizes life. Of them the seizer of life is the all-seizer. I am He. Or, I am the Supreme Lord who is the All-seizer, because of His carrying all away at the time of pralaya or dissolution. I am the prosperity — and the means of attaining it — of those who are to be prosperous in future, who are fit to attain prosperity. I am Fame, etc., the best of the feminine.